Release 13.0
Citations are volume.issue:page.panel, volume assumed to be 1 unless otherwise stated. The Wizard 1/2 issue is tagged as 2.0.5. NAI = "No additional information." NLN="No Last Name". Not all normal, non-super people are listed. I've probably missed refs to EC artists, since Kurt loves 'em and I am not an EC nerd.
Article in 1:8.1, transcribed in its entirety:
Famous "Firsts" 45 Years and Three Generations of Adventure Dr. Augustus Furst arrived in his hometown of St. Paul, Minnesota, this past May, to give the commencement address at the Harold Jordan Memorial High School graduation exercises. There was a brass band and a parade, and throngs of admirers from as far away as Boston, Massachusetts, and Fairbanks, Alaska. But there were also people who know Dr. Furst personally, and who've known him since he was a students at "H.J.'s", as the locals put it. "He was a science nerd then, and he's a science nerd now," says Mamie Didrickson, 64, Furst's date to his high-school senior prom. "But he's a really, really famous science nerd." Indeed. In between high school and today have come four wives, innumerable enemies, a pair of super-powered adoptive children (born to an ex-wife and an exotic enemy), a marriage for one of those children that shocked the world, the globe's most famous grandchild and, of course, a lifetime of adventure and lasting fame as head of what the world has come to know as "The First Family." It's been a heady ride for Dr. Furst and for his younger brother Julius, starting back in 1950 with what was supposed to be a research field trip to Romania. "Some fancy scientific muck-a-mucks had been having trouble with something behind the Iron Curtain," says Julius. "They thought is [sic] was some unreadable energy flux whatsit that was drainin' energy from one'a their manufacturin' plants--they didn't know it was Onggu the Omnivorous. Nobody knew about that until Gus got there. "Anyway, they'd seen some stuff Gus wrote in one'a those science journal things he used to clog up the livin' room with--he [transcript ends.]
[Harold Jordan Memorial High School is an homage to Hal "Green Lantern" Jordan.]
The First Family is also seen in headline, 2:2.1: "First Family to City: Good-Bye!" Also in 2:2.1, "Rex and Natalie: It's a Girl!" refers to Astra, "the globe's most famous grandchild". In headline, 3:6.1, "Dr. Furst Battles 'Space Spiders' ". In 3:18.1, the First Family is "out of town", with the implication that they're regularly *in* town, despite the headilne of 2:2.1. Life Magazine, 5:10.0: "Special First Family album issue". Headline, 5:11.3: "First Family Leaves City". The First Family trophy room in 2.3:22.1 contains three giant robots apparently named "Mo", "La", and "Cu", a reference to the Three Stooges.
[Augustus] doesn't smoke. He used to, but he quit years ago. However, he kept misplacing his mini-energenerator, which requires open airflow around it. So he decided to keep it where he'd always be able to find it. And yes, it's the same kind of energy [as Nick's and Astra's].
The Living Nightmare was created years ago by a psychologist who tried to eliminate fear. Instead, all he did was externalize it, creating a violent, destructive creature that lashes out at anything that threatens it. Over the years, the Nightmare's taken many forms, even twice, with a marine pilot's mind superseding the creature's consciousness, becoming a member of Honor Guard. These days [1995] it's in an exceptionally annoying configuration. It appears out of nowehere, it's drawn to the super-powered beings that have so often contained it, and it leeches off our energy so that I can't harm it and every time I hit it I grow weaker. And it always--always!--attacks when I'm tired.
1, etc.
Member of 1995 Honor Guard. Secret ID Asa Martin,
a fact-checker at Current (the Astro City Feature Weekly).
ID is artificial,
an anagram of "Samaritan". Real name unknown. Samaritan originated in a
dystopic 35th century and was sent back in time to change the past, which
resulted in the complete erasure of his time line by a more utopian
alternative. His powers came about
as a result of exposure to the primal energy of time and space during his
passage through time. (Samaritan believes this to have been unplanned,
although this is by no means certain.) Samaritan's hair is naturally a
bright blue, although he uses his power to leach the color out as Asa.
Uses a zyxometer, a kind of organic/crystalline computer. Powers include
flight, super strength, invulnerability and life support, and the Empyrean
web, a kind of force field. Samaritan is in constant contact with the
zyxometer, which monitors all sorts of emergency broadcasts, via a receiver
in his earlobe. Samaritan is able to access the Closet, which is
apparently a kind of extradimensional storage space. Was named according
to his remarks to a reporter after his saving of the space shuttle
Challenger (January 28, 1986) [homage to Superman's naming in Man of Steel
#1]. Headline, 5:10.0: "Tidal Waves Quashed by Samaritan".

Appendix: In 5.7, the alien spy Bridwell differentiates between "global" and "international" superhero activity. Kurt Busiek explicates:
I don't know if I'll ever get to explain this in a story, so I'll do it here. It refers mostly to travel capabilities -- a hero who has an "International" range could turn up in Berlin or Moscow or Nairobi, but if they're in Nairobi, they're unlikely to be able to get to Berlin all that fast. A hero with a "Global" range can be anywhere, almost any time. If you do some globetrotting, your range is International. If you have an old-style JLA teleporter, it's Global. Or if you're Samaritan, you're Global without any outside help at all.
Acknowledgements:
Greg Morrow morrow@physics.rice.edu